Poitin: Ireland’s Original Troublemaker Spirit

Poitin: Ireland’s Original Troublemaker Spirit

Many Irish whiskey lovers (note the correct spelling) have never heard that for more than three centuries, Ireland had a national drink that officially didn’t exist. Made on remote farms, hidden in wonky sheds, and distilled behind lonely hills, it was only occasionally discovered by thirsty policemen who weren’t always surprised to find it.

Pronounced roughly put-cheen, the name comes from the Irish pota, meaning pot. Specifically the small pot stills in which it was traditionally distilled. Its ancestry stretches back centuries, to the uisce beatha, or the “water of life” produced in medieval Ireland. Long before whiskey became respectable enough for mahogany bars and airport duty-free shops, rural Irishmen were turning grain into something considerably more entertaining.

The trouble for them began, inevitably, with taxation. Licensing of distillation appeared in Ireland in the 16th century, and by the 1660s the authorities saw alcohol as an excellent source of revenue. Large licensed distillers paid their dues, but farmers with small stills opted for a more economical course of action. Thus emerged the distinction of taxed commercial whiskey on one side, and illicit unaged Poitín on the other.

For the next 300-odd years, making Poitín was part cottage industry, and part cat-and-mouse game. Stills migrated to remote valleys, islands and hillsides. Turf fires were lit in windy weather to disperse the smoke before attracting unwanted official attention. Stills were positioned near property boundaries, allowing ownership to become wonderfully uncertain when the revenue department showed up.

Over time, the drink acquired a formidably rogue reputation. During the Second World War, American servicemen stationed in Northern Ireland were warned about the local potheen in their pocket guides. The stated verdict was a concise “it is dynamite”, earned by its strength. Modern and now legal Poitín starts at 40% alcohol, but rogue or brave versions did and still can climb dramatically higher.

Traditionally made from barley or oats or whatever the countryside supplied. Alternatives were potatoes, sugar beet and other fermentable ingredients. Yet, Poitín was never merely Irish moonshine. It became part of folklore and identity, particularly in western counties such as Galway, Mayo and Donegal. It appears in literature and songs, including The Hills of Connemara and The Rare Old Mountain Dew. Frank McCourt wrote about it, and playwright Martin McDonagh put it into his characters’ hands.

The unlikely transformation from outlaw hooch to brand ambassador came in 1997, with the emergence of legal commercial Poitín in Ireland. Moving up in the polite world, Irish Poitín received European geographical protection in 2008, putting the former contraband booze into the same broad protected-origin world as other distinctly regional European drinks.

Its production is now formally defined and regulated, with names such as Bán, Micil, Mad March Hare and Frank Carr’s pushing Poitín beyond Ireland. Bartenders discovered that its grainy, earthy character works remarkably well in the wilder side of the cocktail spectrum. It even does amazingly well as the core ingredient in Irish Coffee.

The international drinks trade has started treating it less as an Irish curiosity and more as a serious spirits category. And that is its future, I think. Consumers want small-batch spirits with provenance, authenticity and a cool story.

Poitín possesses all three in abundance.

Image Credit: https://spiritstraining.com/cdn/shop/articles/Poitin_600x.png

_ _ _

© CHURRASCO PHUKET STEAKHOUSE / ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Reprinting, reposting & sharing allowed, in exchange for a backlink and credits

Churrasco Phuket Steakhouse serves affordable Wagyu and Black Angus steaks and burgers. We are open daily from 12noon to 11pm at Jungceylon Shopping Center in Patong / Phuket.

We are family-friendly and offer free parking and Wi-Fi for guests. See our menus, reserve your table, find our location, and check all guest reviews here:

https://ChurrascoPhuket.com/

#Churrascophuket #jungceylon #phuketsteakhouse #affordablewagyu #wagyu

Fermentation: The Comeback That Never Left

Fermentation: The Comeback That Never Left

Personally, I take great pleasure in seeing something mankind has been doing for thousand of years return as a fashionable latest greatest idea. Like walking after a meal, for example. Or taking power naps, something my grandma used to call her little snooze.

Fermentation, one of humanity’s oldest kitchen trick, is enjoying just such a moment. Kombucha occupies expensive refrigerator space. Kimchi escaped Korean restaurants and happily dwells next to burgers and scrambled eggs. Supermarkets sell Kefir to people who thought it’s a Russian airline. And when intestinal plumbing became the gut microbiome, it become fashionable enough for polite breakfast conversation.

Before Refrigerators, We Had Microbes

Our ancestors had no clue what bacteria and yeast were. They simply noticed that when handled correctly, food that should spoil instead became safer, longer-lasting and considerably more interesting.

Before refrigerators, freezers and vacuum packaging, that mattered. Fermentation helped preserve harvests and milk, while simultaneously producing new flavours. Yeast turned grain into bread, and beer and grapes into wine. Bacteria helped transform milk, vegetables and countless other ingredients. It was preservation technology with the happy side effect of making dinner better.

Eventually these practical solutions became part of national identities:

KOREA celebrates its kimchi, where salted vegetables ferment into the spicy, acidic companion to almost everything Korean.

GERMANY made us eat sauerkraut, proving that cabbage, salt and patience can survive winter and accompany a hearty sausage rather well.

JAPAN perfected it’s miso, using soybeans and koji to create one of the world’s great concentrations of savoury flavour.

The list is enormous – yoghurt, cheese, salami, sourdough, soy sauce, fish sauce, beer and wine all owe their existence to microorganisms doing unpaid kitchen work. But when refrigeration arrived, fermentation became less essential for survival. Fortunately, nobody told the cheesemakers, brewers, bakers or winemakers.

Meet Your Several Trillion Dinner Guests

Now fermentation has been rediscovered, but for a completely different reason. Research into the gut microbiome revealed vast communities of microorganisms. Rather than being unwanted passengers, they are involved in digestion, metabolism and immune function. Fermented foods have consequently attracted attention because some contain live microorganisms, while fermentation itself produces compounds that may interact beneficially with our digestive system.

Researchers are still working out exactly what constitutes an ideal microbiome, and anyone claiming to have solved the matter completely is probably trying to sell you a supplement. A recent Associated Press examination of the subject reflects the remarkable shift. Foods once eaten because they were practical, cheap and delicious are now being discussed in connection with probiotics, life and ageing science, even Alzheimer.

As they do, experts caution that fermented does not automatically mean miraculous, and that highly processed products wearing fashionable probiotic clothing are not equivalent to traditional fermented foods. The hope is that at least some people are listening, especially after they saw Dr. Google or Professor ChatGPT endorsing it so vehemently.

Enter The Delicious Irony

From our perspective as restaurant operators, the easily forgotten detail about the fermentation revival is that cooks never abandoned it in the first place. We pickle vegetables because acidity cuts through richness. We use fermented sauces because they deliver extraordinary depth, and not only since the the word umami became a thing. Bakers nurture sourdough starters, and cheesemakers cultivate bacteria. Winemakers worry obsessively about yeast, and charcutiers depend upon carefully controlled microbial activity.

None of these artisans needed the phrase gut health to justify doing so. They did it because fermentation makes food taste good. That in my opinion is the most sensible way to look at its latest renaissance. If traditional fermented foods contribute positively to the ecosystem living inside us, excellent. Science should investigate it more, and thankfully, it is.

As my grandma used to say: “Everything’s better with a pickle”.

Image Credit: https://www.churrascophuket.com (AI Generated)

_ _ _

© CHURRASCO PHUKET STEAKHOUSE / ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Reprinting, reposting & sharing allowed, in exchange for a backlink and credits

Churrasco Phuket Steakhouse serves affordable Wagyu and Black Angus steaks and burgers. We are open daily from 12noon to 11pm at Jungceylon Shopping Center in Patong / Phuket.

We are family-friendly and offer free parking and Wi-Fi for guests. See our menus, reserve your table, find our location, and check all guest reviews here:

https://ChurrascoPhuket.com/

#Churrascophuket #jungceylon #phuketsteakhouse #affordablewagyu #wagyu

So … Who Really Invented Modern Gelato?

So … Who Really Invented Modern Gelato?

My long standing business partner being Italian, I learned early that there are subjects you better not argue about. Football is one, coffee another, and al dente or precooked pasta should never be a discussion subject anyway anywhere. But if you’re brave enough (which I am not), and want to ruin a perfectly nice conversation with an Italian, casually mention that gelato owes a debt to the United States.

The room around you will turn arctic immediately.

Unfortunately though, history is mischievous. Italy’s love affair with frozen desserts does indeed go back centuries. Florence gets most of the credit, thanks to architect, engineer, and general Renaissance overachiever Bernardo Buontalenti, who’s said to have whipped up an early milk-and-egg frozen cream. A century later, Sicilian emigrant Francesco Procopio dei Coltelli took the idea to Paris and opened Café Procope, turning frozen desserts into the hottest thing among people wearing far more lace than they should.

But the sticking point remained that actually making the stuff was brutal. Ice, salt, metal tubs, and a lot of frantic hand-stirring sounds charming in a cookbook, but considerably less so if you’re doing the stirring at 5am.

That is, until America blundered into the Italian ice cream parlour.

In 1843, American inventor Nancy Johnson patented a hand-cranked freezer with a rotating beater. A small idea that made a huge difference to to frozen desserts. But the real breakthrough came only decades later. In 1904, Harry Miller of Ohio built a horizontal freezer that circulated refrigerated brine around the mix. A year after that, New York’s Emery Thompson came up with a gravity-fed vertical batch freezer.

Suddenly you could freeze the mixture fast while churning it continuously, which meant tiny ice crystals, better texture, and way more control over how much air got folded in. And this is where the story gets awkward for gelato purists.

That batch freezer is, essentially, the mechanical heart of every Gelateria on earth. Instead of a heroic employee and a bucket of salted ice, you get refrigeration and rotating blades doing the freezing and churning. Smaller ice crystals give you that famously silky texture. Careful control of air gives artisan gelato its dense, rich bite, which is very different from the fluffier mass-produced ice cream.

The Italians didn’t just take a good look and move on, they improved on it. In Bologna, Otello Cattabriga patented an automatic gelato machine in 1927. Then, in the 1940s, engineer Bruto Carpigiani built his Autogelatiera, using a rotating helical spatula to make production faster and more consistent. He died in 1945, just before his invention took off commercially. But his brother Poerio continued and founded Carpigiani in 1946, a name that became synonymous with professional Gelato equipment worldwide.

Add in post-war refrigeration and pasteurisation tech, and proper refrigerated display cases, and you’ve got the full transformation. Gelato went from a fragile, ice-and-muscle craft to something that could be made safely and consistently, without losing an ounce of the skill, flavour, or creativity that makes it special.

So, who really invented modern gelato?

As with all food history, the answer is “it’s complicated”. Italy brought centuries of obsession, technique, and flavour. America added useful engineering. Italy took that engineering, refined it, and somehow made the whole world forget where it came from.

Which, in essence, a very Italian move.

Image Credit: https://www.churrascophuket.com (AI Generated)

_ _ _

© CHURRASCO PHUKET STEAKHOUSE / ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Reprinting, reposting & sharing allowed, in exchange for a backlink and credits

Churrasco Phuket Steakhouse serves affordable Wagyu and Black Angus steaks and burgers. We are open daily from 12noon to 11pm at Jungceylon Shopping Center in Patong / Phuket.

We are family-friendly and offer free parking and Wi-Fi for guests. See our menus, reserve your table, find our location, and check all guest reviews here:

https://ChurrascoPhuket.com/

#Churrascophuket #jungceylon #phuketsteakhouse #affordablewagyu #wagyu

Wine, Lust, and the Science of Seduction

Wine, Lust, and the Science of Seduction

For as long as we humans have fermented grapes into wine, it has appeared wherever romance is expected. Candlelit dinners, first dates, anniversaries, proposals – someone almost always seems to pop a cork or reach for a wine list. Some of us tend to blame Hollywood for this enduring partnership, but science suggests there may be ever so slightly more to the story.

Now, before I start prescribing Cabernet instead of couples therapy here, it is worth pointing out that wine is not a miracle potion. It is, however, a remarkably effective social lubricant – pun entirely intended. It lowers defences, relaxes conversation, and occasionally convinces otherwise sensible adults that humming shmaltzy ballads in public is an excellent idea.

Researchers in Italy (where else) have found and proclaimed that small amounts of alcohol stimulate the hypothalamus, that wonderfully primitive part of our brain responsible for regulating hunger, body temperature, hormones – and sexual desire. It explains why one well-poured glass can leave people feeling simultaneously warmer, hungrier and more charming than they are.

The important phrase here is one well-poured glass, as beyond moderation, biology begins sending invoices. Confidence gives way to clumsiness, wit becomes lame repetition, and romance develops the aerodynamic grace of a suitcase with one defective wheel.

THEN THERE IS SMELL

Wine enthusiasts spend their lives discussing aromas of cherries, cedar, forest floor, vanilla and baking spices. As it turns out, these aren’t merely conversation starters designed to intimidate newcomers at tastings. Human attraction is deeply connected to our sense of smell.

More studies suggest that women may respond positively to earthy, musky, woody and cherry aromas. Men, on the other hand, appear more receptive to scents like vanilla, butter, caramel, citrus and gentle spices. Coincidentally and conveniently, many premium wines display exactly these aromatic characteristics. Suddenly that glass of a mature Amarone or a beautifully aged Champagne becomes the cause of a much busier social calendar than otherwise.

THE ROLE OF MEMORY

Our brains store scent more powerfully than almost any other sensation. A particular perfume can transport someone back twenty years, and wine behaves much the same way. If a memorable evening included an amazing Pouilly-Fumé or an elegant Pinot Noir, your brain may quietly connect those aromas with pleasure long after you’ve forgotten the playlist or the conversation. The nose keeps better records than the diary.

Scientists have also investigated naturally occurring compounds such as phenylethylamine, also known as the “love chemical”, which appears in tiny amounts in both wine and chocolate. While the concentrations are far too small to qualify as Cupid in liquid form, they certainly contribute to wine’s long-standing romantic reputation.

THE CONTEXT OF CHEMISTRY

A beautifully set table, soft lighting, a gently flickering scented candle, good food and uninterrupted conversation have rescued far more evenings than any grape variety ever has. Wine happens to be exceptionally good at joining the party without demanding centre stage, and that is wine’s greatest talent. It rarely creates romance from nothing, but it can help amplify what is already there. It slows the pace, encourages conversation and reminds us that life’s finest pleasures are usually experienced with all five senses switched firmly on.

So the next time someone describes a wine as seductive, they are not speaking entirely in metaphor. Just remember that the magic rarely lives inside the bottle alone. The real chemistry is usually sitting smiling across the table.

Image Credit: https://www.churrascophuket.com (AI Generated)

_ _ _

© CHURRASCO PHUKET STEAKHOUSE / ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Reprinting, reposting & sharing allowed, in exchange for a backlink and credits

Churrasco Phuket Steakhouse serves affordable Wagyu and Black Angus steaks and burgers. We are open daily from 12noon to 11pm at Jungceylon Shopping Center in Patong / Phuket.

We are family-friendly and offer free parking and Wi-Fi for guests. See our menus, reserve your table, find our location, and check all guest reviews here:

https://ChurrascoPhuket.com/

#Churrascophuket #jungceylon #phuketsteakhouse #affordablewagyu #wagyu

The Day Wine Stopped Speaking French Only

The Day Wine Stopped Speaking French Only

My first brush with what are known as “New World wines” came during a trip to a convention in Australia in the early 1980s. I was travelling with several fellow wine enthusiasts, and that meant finding local wines became as important as attending the event itself.

Australia wasn’t yet the wine powerhouse we know today, so we approached these “Aussie Grogs” with curiosity and modest expectations. Some bottles were enjoyable, others less so. A few had a distinctly soapy character that made us wonder whether the winery had accidentally dropped in a splash of dishwashing liquid.

To be fair, despite our curiosity, we arrived with preconceived ideas. Back then, serious wine meant Europe — and more specifically France, with a side order of Italy. Bordeaux was Bordeaux, Burgundy was Burgundy, Amarone and Barolo were exactly that and nothing else, while the rest of the world was still trying to secure a seat at important tasting tables.

Enter the “Judgment of Paris”, held on 24 May 1976. Intended as a pleasant celebration of the United States Bicentennial, it became one of the biggest wine world shocks ever since somebody decided grapes were better fermented than eaten. Organised in Paris by British wine merchant Steven Spurrier and his American colleague Patricia Gallagher, the event brought together a panel of respected French wine experts for a blind tasting of top French wines against challengers from California.

Few expected much drama. France and Italy were widely regarded as the undisputed homes of the world’s finest wines. Even Spurrier himself, who made his living selling French wines, assumed the French entries would prevail comfortably. They did not. When the scores were revealed, Napa Valley wines had beaten notable French wines in both the Chardonnay and Cabernet Sauvignon categories. In addition to raising the collective French eyebrow, the result also landed in the wine trade like a champagne cork fired in a library.

But what it really did was open the door for New World wine regions around the globe. The decades that followed saw an explosion of confidence throughout the New World. Investment increased, oenological knowledge spread, and viticultural practices improved. Regions once viewed as curious outsiders began producing wines capable of standing alongside the world’s best. California rapidly capitalised on its success in Paris. Australia, meanwhile, went from the country that had served me those questionable glasses in the early 1980s to one producing internationally acclaimed Shiraz, Cabernet Sauvignon and Chardonnay.

New Zealand transformed Sauvignon Blanc into a global phenomenon, spreading its fame far beyond the iconic French labels of Sancerre and Pouilly-Fumé. Argentina found international recognition through Malbec, one of my personal favourites, while Chile and South Africa steadily earned their places on some of the world’s better wine lists. Even established Old World producers such as Spain, and particularly Portugal, benefited from the broader horizons of wine lovers, sommeliers and F&B professionals.

What I particularly like about the Judgement of Paris is that it wasn’t a victory of California over France, but a welcome triumph for wine lovers everywhere. France remains one of the world’s greatest wine-producing nations, but the event helped transform wine from an exclusive European club into a genuinely international conversation. It encouraged people to judge what was in the glass rather than where the label was printed.

And that can only be considered a very good thing indeed.

Image Credit: https://www.churrascophuket.com (AI Generated)

_ _ _

© CHURRASCO PHUKET STEAKHOUSE / ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Reprinting, reposting & sharing allowed, in exchange for a backlink and credits

Churrasco Phuket Steakhouse serves affordable Wagyu and Black Angus steaks and burgers. We are open daily from 12noon to 11pm at Jungceylon Shopping Center in Patong / Phuket.

We are family-friendly and offer free parking and Wi-Fi for guests. See our menus, reserve your table, find our location, and check all guest reviews here:

https://ChurrascoPhuket.com/

#Churrascophuket #jungceylon #phuketsteakhouse #affordablewagyu #wagyu